Effects of ZnO Nanoparticles and Ethylenediamine-N,N′- Disuccinic Acid on Seed Germination of Four Different Plants

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Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley Online Library

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The release of nanoparticles and biodegradable chelating agents into the environment may cause toxicological and ecotoxicological effects. The aim of this study is to determine the ecotoxic effects of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles and ethylenediamine disuccinic acid (EDDS) on most cultured four plants. The durum wheat, bread wheat, barley, and rye are exposed to 5 mL 10 mg L−1 ZnO nanoparticles and 10 mg L−1 EDDS in the seed germination stage. Results show that these different plant species have different responses to ZnO nanoparticles and EDDS. The germination percentage of bread wheat and rye decreases in the application of ZnO nanoparticles while the germination of durum wheat and barley increases as much as in radicle elongation and seedling vigor. While ZnO treatment causes a decrease in bread wheat and rye germinated rat in the range of 33–14.3%, respectively, there is no change in germination rate of these plants at EDDS treatment. In addition, EDDS treatment positively affects barley germination rate. In conclusion, it is clear that ZnO nanoparticles have more toxic effects on bread wheat and rye than EDDS, while barley is positively affected by ZnO nanoparticles and EDDS.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynak

Global Challenges

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

3

Sayı

Künye

Doğaroğlu ZG, Eren A, Baran MF. Effects of ZnO Nanoparticles and Ethylenediamine-N,N'-Disuccinic Acid on Seed Germination of Four Different Plants. Glob Chall. 2019 Jun 26;3(9):1800111. doi: 10.1002/gch2.201800111. PMID: 31565395; PMCID: PMC6733394.