Determination of Essential Oil Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) and Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) Seeds

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dc.authoridKilinc, Ersin -- 0000-0001-5223-9919en_US
dc.contributor.authorHasimi, Nesrin
dc.contributor.authorTolan, Veysel
dc.contributor.authorKizil, Suleyman
dc.contributor.authorKilinc, Ersin
dc.date.accessioned14.07.201910:50:10
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-16T20:44:08Z
dc.date.available14.07.201910:50:10
dc.date.available2019-07-16T20:44:08Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentMAÜ, Meslek Yüksekokulları, Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Tıbbi Hizmetler ve Teknikler Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractIn this research, the essential oil components, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) and cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) seed oils were investigated. The essential oil components determined by GC/MS instrument. The antimicrobial activity determined by disc diffusion method against the gram negative bacteria, namely Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, the gram positive bacteria namely Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Streptococcus pyogenes ATCC19615 and Candida albicans ATCC10231 as the yeast. The antioxidant activities of essential oils were carried out by DPPH free radical scavenging activity method. It was determined that the main components of the anise essential oil were trans-anethole (52.94%) followed by iso-anethole (13.89%), caryophllene oxide (8.55%) and caryophyllene (29.4%); the main components of the cumin essential oil were beta-pinene (15.77%), alpha-terpinene (15:52%), 1-Phenyl-1-butanol (15:13%), cumic aldehyde (12.74%) respectively. Anise essential oil showed weak antimicrobial activity and cumin essential oil showed moderate antimicrobial activity against test microorganisms. Cumin essential oil showed strong antimicrobial activity against C. albicans with 22 +/- 0.9 mm inhibition zone diameter. P. aeruginosa showed resistance to both essential oils. The antioxidant activity of cumin essential oil (75.60%) was observed closer to ascorbic acid (78.75%), higher than BHA (50.45%) and BHT (23.54%). Although anise essential oil exhibited low activity, it has the similar activity with BHT. The scavenging activity of the samples decreasing order was ascorbic acid> cumin >BHA>BHT> anise.en_US
dc.identifier.citationNesrin; TOLAN, H. (2014). Anason (Pimpinella anisum L.) ve kimyon (Cuminum cyminum L.) tohumlarının uçucu yağ kompozisyonu ile antimikrobiyal ve antioksidan özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(1), 19–26. https://doi.org/10.1501/tarimbil_0000001261
dc.identifier.endpage26en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-7580
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage19en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12514/1410
dc.identifier.volume20en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000332507500003en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.publisherANKARA UNIV, FAC AGRen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTARIM BILIMLERI DERGISI-JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCESen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAniseen_US
dc.subjectCuminen_US
dc.subjectEssential oilen_US
dc.subjectAntimicrobial activityen_US
dc.subjectAntioxidant activityen_US
dc.titleDetermination of Essential Oil Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) and Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) Seedsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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