How advantageous is it to use computed tomography image-based artificial intelligence modelling in the differential diagnosis of chronic otitis media with and without cholesteatoma?
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2023
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Abstract. – OBJECTIVE: Cholesteatoma
(CHO) developing secondary to chronic otitis
media (COM) can spread rapidly and cause important health problems such as hearing loss.
Therefore, the presence of CHO should be diagnosed promptly with high accuracy and then
treated surgically. The aim of this study was to
investigate the effectiveness of artificial intelligence applications (AIA) in documenting the
presence of CHO based on computed tomography (CT) images.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: The study
was performed on CT images of 100 CHO, 100
non-cholesteatoma (N-CHO) COM, and 100 control patients. Two AIA models including ResNet50 and MobileNetV2 were used for the classification of the images.
RESULTS: Overall accuracy rate was 93.33%
for the ResNet50 model and 86.67% for the MobilNetV2 model. Moreover, the diagnostic accuracy rates of these two models were 100%
and 95% in the CHO group, 90% and 85% in the
N-CHO group, and 90% and 80% in the control
group, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that
the use of AIA in the diagnosis of CHO will improve the diagnostic accuracy rates and will also help physicians in terms of reducing their
workload and facilitating the selection of the
correct treatment strategy.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Chronic otitis media, Cholesteatoma, Artificial intelligence applications, Computed tomography, Accurate diagnosis.
Kaynak
European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
7
Sayı
1
Künye
Ayral, M., Türk, Ö., Can, Ş., Esen, D., Topçu, İ., Akil, F., & Temiz, H. (2023). How advantageous is it to use computed tomography image-based artificial intelligence modelling in the differential diagnosis of chronic otitis media with and without cholesteatoma?. European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences, 27, 215-223.
