The sound of silence: Breathing analysis for finding traces of trauma and depression in oral history archives
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2021
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Oxford Academic
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Many people experience a traumatic event during their lifetime. In some extraordinary situations, such as natural disasters, war, massacres, terrorism, or mass migration, the traumatic event is shared by a community and the effects go beyond those directly affected. Today, thanks to recorded interviews and testimonials, many archives and collections exist that are open to researchers of trauma studies, holocaust studies, and historians, among others. These archives act as vital testimonials for oral history, politics, and human rights. As such, they are usually either transcribed or meticulously indexed. In this work, we propose to look at the nonverbal signals emitted by victims of various traumatic events when they describe the trauma and we seek to render these for novel representations without taking into account the explicit verbal content. Our preliminary paralinguistic analysis on a manually annotated collection of testimonials from different archives, as well as on a corpus prepared for depression and post-traumatic stress disorder detection indicates a tentative connection between breathing and emotional states of speakers, which opens up new possibilities of exploring oral history archives.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynak
Digital Scholarship in the Humanities
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
36
Sayı
supplement_2
Künye
Salah, A. A., Salah, A. A., Kaya, H., Doyran, M., & Kavcar, E. (2021). The sound of silence: Breathing analysis for finding traces of trauma and depression in oral history archives. Digital Scholarship in the Humanities, 36(Supplement_2), ii2-ii8.