The distribution and the antimicrobial susceptibility features of microorganisms isolated from the burn wounds; a ten-year retrospective analysis

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dc.authorid0000-0002-7658-7763en_US
dc.contributor.authorÖzkaçmaz, Ayşe
dc.contributor.authorDicle, Yalçın
dc.contributor.authorBayram, Yasemin
dc.contributor.authorParlak, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorAkış, Feride
dc.contributor.authorÇallı, İskan
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-25T12:24:21Z
dc.date.available2023-10-25T12:24:21Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentMAÜ, Fakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractIn this study we aimed to evaluate the distribution features and antimicrobial susceptibility test results of the microorganisms isolated from the wounds of pediatric and adult burn patients. The culture and susceptibility test results of the microorganisms isolated from the wound swabs of the patients hospitalised in a tertiary burn care center in 10-years period, were retrospectively screened on the microbiology department databases. Their distribution of isolated microorganisms regarding species and susceptibility test results were compared with previous studies. A total of 367 microorganisms isolated from the burn wounds of 293 patients (13± 18.9 years, F/M: 0.93) (73 adult and 220 pediatric patients), were included in this study. A solitary agent was isolated in 239 (81.6%) patients, while two were isolated in 43 (14.7%) and three or more agents in 11 (3.8%). From these, 33% of the isolated microorganisms were gram positive cocci, 61% were gram negative bacteria and 6% were Candida spp. The most common isolated microorganisms were Staphylococcus aureus (18.5%), Pseudomonas spp. (16.9) and Escherichia coli (%11.2), while the least common was Streptococcus spp. (2.5%). Methicillin resistance was 15% among the S. aureus strains. No resistance was observed against levofloxacin, vancomycin, teicoplanin, linezolid, daptomycin, fusidic acid and tigecycline in S. aureus strains. The highest resistance rates were observed against levofloxacin (64%), tobramycin (64%), pip/tazobactam (63%), imipenem (63%), and the lowest against colistin (5%) and ceftazidime (29%), among Pseudomonas spp. The most common causative agents in burn wound infections and their current antimicrobial susceptibility features should be well identified, in order for prevention of serious complications and optimal management the condition to occur.en_US
dc.identifier.citationÖzkaçmaz, A., Dicle, Y., Bayram, Y., Parlak, M., Akış, F., & Çallı, İ. (2023). The distribution and the antimicrobial susceptibility features of microorganisms isolated from the burn wounds; a ten-year retrospective analysis. Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association, irad158. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irad158en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/jbcr/irad158en_US
dc.identifier.issn1559-0488
dc.identifier.pmid37847516en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85186960026en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irad158
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12514/4292
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001097805200001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorDicle, Yalçın
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherOxford University Pressen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Burn Care & Research (JBCR)en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAntimicrobial susceptibilityen_US
dc.subjectBurnen_US
dc.subjectCellulitisen_US
dc.subjectInfectionen_US
dc.subjectResistanceen_US
dc.subjectWounden_US
dc.titleThe distribution and the antimicrobial susceptibility features of microorganisms isolated from the burn wounds; a ten-year retrospective analysisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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