Characterization and Comparison of Extra Virgin Olive Oils of Turkish Olive Cultivars

dc.authorid0000-0002-5221-6722en_US
dc.contributor.authorKorkmaz, Aziz
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-25T12:36:16Z
dc.date.available2023-07-25T12:36:16Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentMAÜ, Fakülteler, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Beslenme ve Diyetetik Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractExtra virgin olive oils (EVOOs) obtained from five Turkish olive cultivars widely produced in the Aegean and Marmara regions were investigated based on their total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total phenolic content (TPC), pigment contents, fatty acid (FA) profiles, phenolic compounds (PC), volatile compounds (VC), and sensory properties. The results showed that all properties of EVOO samples were significantly affected by the olive cultivar used. The pigment contents in Ayvalık (9.90 mg·kg−1) and Uslu (9.00 mg·kg−1) oils were higher than the others (p < 0.05). The greatest values for oleic acid (74.13%) and TPC (350.6 mg·kg−1) were observed in Gemlik and Domat oils, respectively (p < 0.05). Edincik oil showed the maximum hydroxytyrosol content (48.022 mg·kg−1) and TAC value (515.36 mg TE·kg−1) (p < 0.05). The Edincik, Domat, and Uslu oils were significantly not different for the total content of C6 compounds derived by lipoxygenase, which are the main volatiles responsible for the typical aroma of EVOOs (p > 0.05). Domat oil also exhibited the highest scores for bitterness and pungency perceptions (p < 0.05). The fruitiness scores of the oil samples (except for Ayvalık oil) were close to each other, even if they were statistically different (p < 0.05). Principal component analysis (PCA) indicated that the Ayvalık oil was separated from the others due to its poor-quality characteristics. As a result, it can be stated that Domat olive oil has better quality than the othersen_US
dc.identifier.citationKorkmaz, A. (2023). Characterization and Comparison of Extra Virgin Olive Oils of Turkish Olive Cultivars. Molecules, 28(3), 1483.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules28031483en_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid36771149en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85147974481en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28031483
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12514/3529
dc.identifier.urihttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36771149/#full-view-affiliation-1
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85147974481&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&sid=bca4b1ce258fb9c68dc0c144e335eb82&sot=b&sdt=b&s=DOI%2810.3390%2Fmolecules28031483%29&sl=25&sessionSearchId=bca4b1ce258fb9c68dc0c144e335eb82
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000931360100001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMoleculesen_US
dc.relation.ispartofMoleculesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectolive oil; phenolic compound; volatile compound; PCA; lipoxygenase; fatty acid; chlorophyll; carotenoid; antioxidant capacity; olive cultivaren_US
dc.titleCharacterization and Comparison of Extra Virgin Olive Oils of Turkish Olive Cultivarsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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